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What is scaling for teeth? How is the dental scaling procedure performed?

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Tartar (also known as dental calculus) consists of hardened plaque that affects the teeth and gums. Over time, if not removed, it can lead to periodontitis and persistent bad breath. Scaling and Root Planing is one of the safe and effective solutions to eliminate these hardened deposits. This simple procedure cleans the teeth thoroughly in a single session and helps prevent serious oral health issues.

For a more detailed understanding of teeth scaling, including its benefits and procedure, keep reading below!

What is scaling for teeth?

Scaling teeth is a dental procedure that removes long‑standing plaque and calculus and polishes the tooth surfaces. This is a vital step in routine oral care and hygiene, protecting teeth and preventing inflammation or other issues.

Scaling teeth is a dental technique used to remove hardened plaque from the tooth surface
Scaling teeth is a dental technique used to remove hardened plaque from the tooth surface

Calculus forms when food debris and plaque accumulate over time, hardened by saliva into yellow or brown deposits around teeth and gums. If left untreated, it can lead to gum inflammation, bad breath, periodontal disease, and even bone loss.

Scaling teeth not only removes those deposits but also helps prevent infections, ensuring the best oral health. The procedure typically takes about 30–45 minutes, and the cleaning results are immediately noticeable after a single session.

Benefits of dental scaling

Many people choose scaling and root planing because it delivers numerous health benefits:

  • Prevents Dental Diseases: Bacteria in tartar cause bad breath and gum infections. Scaling teeth removes these build‑ups and helps prevent such diseases.
  • Brightens The Smile: Tartar makes teeth appear yellow or gray. After scaling, teeth look cleaner, brighter, and more confident.
  • Eliminates Bad Breath: Accumulated deposits cause unpleasant breath. Scaling teeth removes those deposits and restores fresh breath.
  • Reduces systemic risk: Bacteria from tartar can enter the bloodstream, leading to conditions like heart disease and stroke. Regular scaling helps safeguard overall health.

Who should and should not have their teeth scaled?

Scaling teeth should be performed based on a dentist’s recommendation and is suitable for specific cases:

Who should have teeth scaled:

  • Individuals with dark-colored deposits on teeth
  • Those scheduled for regular dental cleanings
  • Patients with gingivitis or periodontitis due to heavy tartar
  • Individuals needing oral hygiene before or after radiation therapy or surgery
  • Anyone suffering from persistent bad breath caused by heavy plaque and tartar buildup
Depending on the specific case, the dentist will determine whether scaling and root planing is appropriate
Depending on the specific case, the dentist will determine whether scaling and root planing is appropriate

Who should not have teeth scaled:

  • Patients with active inflammation, necrosis, or ulcers in the gums
  • Those with acute respiratory infections
  • Individuals with bleeding disorders or clotting abnormalities
  • Patients with serious respiratory obstructions

Dental scaling process

The scaling teeth procedure must be performed in a sterile, clinical environment using modern dental equipment and technologies. The process follows five essential steps to ensure both safety and effectiveness:

Step 1: Consultation and oral examination

The dentist begins with a thorough examination of the oral condition, including X-rays to assess the extent of tartar buildup. Patients are then clearly informed about the procedure and the benefits of Scaling and Root Planing before treatment begins.

Step 2: Pre-scaling oral hygiene

Before scaling teeth, the dentist carries out a general oral cleaning to reduce bacteria and minimize the risk of infection. This initial cleaning ensures a safer procedure and helps prepare the teeth for effective scaling.

A dental specialist will perform an oral hygiene check and examination before proceeding with the scaling procedure
A dental specialist will perform an oral hygiene check and examination before proceeding with the scaling procedure

Step 3: Performing the dental scaling

Using specialized ultrasonic scaling and root planing equipment with calibrated frequency, the dentist gently removes tartar and plaque deposits. The procedure is safe and non-invasive. While generally painless, patients may feel slight sensitivity if tartar has formed below the gumline.

Step 4: Tooth polishing

Once the scaling is complete, the dentist polishes the tooth surfaces to smoothen and brighten them. This helps prevent future plaque accumulation and leaves the mouth feeling refreshed and clean.

Step 5: Final check & post-care guidance

After treatment, a final check is conducted to ensure all buildup has been removed. The dentist then offers guidance on proper at-home oral care, along with dietary suggestions to protect the teeth and maintain lasting oral health.

Teeth scaling cost

The cost of teeth scaling in Vietnam typically ranges from 200,000 VND to 500,000 VND per session at reputable dental clinics. However, in cases of gingivitis or periodontitis that require subgingival scaling (deep cleaning beneath the gum line), the price may increase to approximately 800,000 to 1,200,000 VND per session, depending on the patient’s condition and the dental provider.

Type of Cleaning

Price (VND)

Price (USD)

Basic teeth cleaning (scaling & polishing)

200,000 – 500,000 VND

$8 – $20

Deep cleaning (for gingivitis, periodontitis)

600,000 – 1,200,000 VND

$24 – $48

Premium spa-style cleaning (with whitening)

1,000,000 – 2,000,000 VND

$40 – $80

Teeth cleaning for kids

150,000 – 300,000 VND

$6 – $12

Shark Dental – A reputable address for dental scaling

Shark Dental is recognized as one of the leading and most trusted clinics for scaling teeth in Vietnam. With a strong presence in major cities like Hanoi, Da Nang, and Quang Ngai, Shark Dental offers professional care across a network of clean, well-equipped branches.

Undergoing Scaling and Root Planing at Shark Dental is painless and non-sensitive, thanks to the application of advanced dental technology. All procedures are performed in sterile treatment rooms using state-of-the-art equipment, ensuring safety and peace of mind.

Shark Dental – a trusted and safe address for professional dental scaling services.
Shark Dental – a trusted and safe address for professional dental scaling services.

The dental team at Shark Dental includes experienced and dedicated professionals who personally carry out the scaling procedures. Treatments are performed with precision, without causing discomfort or damage to the gums. After treatment, teeth appear cleaner, shinier, and more aesthetically pleasing.

Costs for dental scaling at Shark Dental are reasonable, with excellent service quality and regular promotional offers. The clinic also provides clear aftercare policies and warranties to protect clients’ benefits and build long-term trust.

Choosing dental scaling at Shark Dental is considered a smart decision by many patients, both local and international. For more details about what is scaling for teeth, or to explore other cosmetic dentistry services, contact Shark Dental via the clinic hotline for prompt support and personalized consultation.

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